薄熈来与胡总的恩怨,上海春秋旅游,奥巴马当选演讲稿
London. TURK CHRISTOPHER, 1989: Effective Writing. 2nd Edition, Spon, London 16 V. APPENDIX 1 - SAMPLE TITLE PAGE <Title of Thesis> <Author> A project submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of <enter degree here> and the Diploma of Imperial College London <Date> 17 V. APPENDIX 2 – REFERENCING NOTES REFERENCING NOTES Dr. Baggy Cox Imperial College Business School Anybody reading, seeing or hearing your work must be able to locate the exact source of your material regardless of whether this material is in the format of text, figures, graphs, charts or websites. The Imperial College Business School uses the Harvard Referencing Method. 1. CITING REFERENCES IN THE TEXT 1.1 Paraphrasing The following text is extracted directly from a book by Laudon and Laudon – “Four powerful worldwide changes have altered the business environment. The first change is the emergence and strengthening of the global economy. The second change is the transformation of service economies. The third is the transformation of the business enterprise. The fourth is the emergence of the digital firm”. If you wish to refer to these ideas in your work without committing plagiarism you need to acknowledge their source within your own text. You must include the authors’ name or names followed by the publication date in parentheses. Example As Laudon & Laudon (2004) suggest there has been an emergence and strengthening of the global economy as well as a transformation of industrial economies into knowledge and information-based service economies. 1.2 Direct Quotes If you are quoting any part of an original source without alteration, in addition to the authors names and the date you must also use quotation marks to indicate the direct quotation as well as the page number. Example Recent years have seen widespread transformation in the business world. A major change has been in the ‘emergence and strengthening of the global economy’ (Laudon & Laudon, 2004 p.4) 1.3 Electronic sources Material taken from electronic sources such as the Internet must be attributed. Example It is suggested that less than half of Americans who need a flu shot get one () 1.4 Multiple Authors If there are more than two authors the surname of the first author should be given followed by et al written in italics 18 Example Smith et al (2001) suggest that….. 1.5 More than one document published by an author in the same year If the author has published more than one document in the same year which you wish to cite, they are distinguished by adding lower case letters (a,b) after the date. |
