比较类文章Compare&Contrast Essay的写作方法

在国外大学的众多Essay类型和写作要求中，比较类文章，也就是Compare/Contrast Essay虽然是一种比较常见的essay写作类型，但是大部分同学可能还是不太了解这两类的区别和具体写作方法。实际上，这类Essay也存在一个特定的写作规律和技巧，不妨看一下国外大学导师是如何针对性的为各位讲解比较类文章Compare&Contrast Essay的写作方法。

 

These essays are very specific; the professor or teacher who assigned you a compare-and- contrast essay would have also given you an assignment sheet that has all the mandatory rules and regulations, while outlining general expectations.

 

Let’s look at some key points:

 

Comparative essays show similarities and differences.

 

A contrast essay on the other hand, shows only the differences.

 

Your comparison or contrast essay should establish a specific point or serve a unique purpose. Through these essays, you can remove confusions and refute things that are a subject of confusion. You can create new ways of doing something, while providing fresh insights and sharper focus. You can go with providing more positive points to be compared or contrasted, though how you manage the flow of the essay and how your thoughts skew is entirely up to you.

 

In the thesis part of the essay, where you tell your readers what this essay is all about, you can tell them whether you want to compare, contrast or do both. That’s your choice.

 

When it comes to comparing and contrasting, you should ideally do it on same parameters. For example, if you’re talking about financial benefits of point A, you should compare to financial benefits of point B. However, the number of benefits discussed need not be same.

 

You can choose to go with a block, compare and then contrast or a point-by-point approach, when structuring your essay.

 

If you keep some connective-words in your mind, it will be easier for you to keep track of the subject you’re discussing, comparing or contrasting. These words also make it easier for your readers to better understand the point being discussed.

 

If it’s ‘comparison’ you’re focusing on, you can use connective words such as “correspondingly”. In addition, also use ‘compared to’, ‘similarly’, ‘as well as’, ‘just as’, ‘at the same time’, ‘same as’, or ‘likewise’.

 

If it’s ‘contrast’ then you can use connective words such as ‘on the contrary’, ‘however’, ‘on the other hand’, ‘even though’, ‘in contrast’, ‘unlike’, ‘although’, ‘meanwhile’, and ‘conversely’.

 

以上就是关于比较类文章Compare&Contrast Essay的写作方法的讲解，这类Essay主要在于显示两者的异同，告诉读者你的观点优缺点就行了。