代写非洲电力市场课程论文-Africa power cables, instruments market analysi

代写非洲电力市场课程论文Africa power cables, instruments market analysis and development countermeasures African market report

Who reports to whom: Julia court loose date: 2010-11-22

directory

A..................................... Africa and China electric power equipment general electric power enterprise of the opportunities

Two..................................... Domestic cable manufacturers exploit Africa market situation

Three..................................... Africa country electric power development situation and main product requirements

Four..................................... Africa industrial development situation-based on instrumentation export Africa

Five..................................... Anhui embellish better cable group market countermeasure exploit Africa

A: Africa survey and power equipment in China electric power enterprise of the opportunities

A: Africa power industry basic situation

Africa mainly focused on electric power industry in South Africa and north African countries (Egypt, Tunisia, Libya, and Algeria, Morocco, etc), these countries account for all the capacity of the African more than three-quarters of, and mainly for thermal power. Other countries of the electric power industry are basically by small hydropower support, the scale of power grid lesser also. Overall annual electricity consumption per capita in Africa less than 500 kilowatt-hours, many countries are less than 100 KWH. African countries electrification level more than 30% of only the countries and the South African Zimbabwe, Ghana, ivory coast, Mauritius, Nigeria, and other countries, many countries electrification level less than 10%.

Electricity shortage has been African economic development and social progress obstacle. Investigation shows, in the south of the Sahara desert in most countries, only less than 20% of family can use electricity, the main and concentrated in the big cities. According to the international environmental protection organization WWF's latest report, lack of living power of the population of Africa from 540 million now will rise to 2030 in 590 million. The us department of energy statistics show that developing countries in Latin America in 2001 for every one thousand people generating capacity average of 272 kw, and sub-saharan African countries is only 105 kw, less than 40% of the former, only for the developed countries 2044 kw of one over twenty of the strong. In power consumption per capita, Latin America the average level of the developing countries is 1054 KWH/year, and African countries for 394 KWH/years only, less than 38% of the former, only for the developed countries 8876 kilowatt hours of electricity per year of 4.44%, which is located in the west African country of burkina faso's per capita power consumption is the lowest, only for 19 KWH/year.

African countries in per capita generating capacity and power consumption with other countries in the world of the existing gap, which suggests that the African power market has broad development prospects, and contain the unlimited business opportunities.

2: Africa power industry basic conditions

1. The unique natural conditions

The African region is vast, area more than 3000 square kilometers, equivalent to the United States, Australia, Brazil and the whole area of Europe combined. Across the equator of department, rainfall is rich, form the Nile, the Congo river is rich in water to the river, and the topography fluctuation and Africa, rich in water power resources. The development of hydropower capacity Africa can be very big, there are about 290 million kilowatts of potential, now has the development and utilization of less than 7%.

International authoritative organization data showed that African development hydropower resources every year for 2 billion kilowatt hour, second only to Asia and Latin America 3.05 billion kilowatt-hours of 2.825 billion kilowatt-hours, far above the European and north American 1.67 billion kilowatt hours of 775 million kilowatt hours of electricity. But Africa in 2000 actual development of hydropower resources use only for 160 million kilowatt-hours, utilization rate is only 8%. In the same period of 845 million kilowatt-hours European development, utilization rate is 51%; The Asian development 670 million kilowatt-hours, utilization rate is 22%; North America developed 620 million kilowatt-hours, utilization rate is 80%; Latin American development 650 million kilowatt-hours, utilization rate is 23%. Through the above data contrast can be found African most of the hydropower resources did not get effective development and use of the resource advantage not into power advantage. Therefore, the African development bank puts forward to 2020 years to achieve hydropower resources utilization rate reached 62% in Africa the world average level of target.

Have basic market development

代写essay Africa to the world economy, the contribution rate of economic growth has close to 2%. Africa the fast growth of the economy, not only for the world to bring the opportunity, also in the foreign trade and economic cooperation in the areas of the world economy provides new vigor for the development of African countries rich in hydropower resources strengthen economic basis.

2. Governments support

African governments and relevant international organizations to develop the hydropower resources in Africa showed a strong desire and high enthusiasm.

African countries have reached 17 PM opinion, that the "hydropower resources is an important renewable energy, water conservancy and all countries

Source minister promised to work together hydropower development resources, and to promote the sustainable development of Africa and of regional integration, cut

Trapped. "The African development bank to encourage the African countries hydropower development, is specifically formulated for the preferential policy, introduced a"

Total private partnerships "solution to the company, to attract enterprises from other countries to Africa investment in the development of hydropower project.

African countries are paid attention to electric power network cooperative development. The emerging associated body have southern African power library (SAPP), member states including Angola, Botswana, democratic republic of Congo, lesotho, Malawi, mozambique, namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe; Central Africa power associated body (CAPP), member states including Angola, Burundi, Cameroon, the central African republic, Congo (cloth), Gabon, equatorial guinea, Congo (gold), Rwanda, SAO tome and principe and Chad; North Africa of Egypt, Libya has networking, and with the Middle East countries such as Syria, Jordan is linked together.

3. The African countries, electric power industry reform

At present, Africa has more than 30 countries began power reform, these countries power reform the main focus on introducing competition mechanism, regulate power market, the development of national electrification project, solve the electric power development fund shortage, and the original state-owned power enterprise operation efficiency of the problem. At present, many countries have taken the first step, that is a state-owned power enterprise commercial operation.

At present, the African countries the main content of the electricity market reform is deregulation, greatly reduce government to the electric power industry too involved, the industrial organization structure reform and ownership structure reform, namely the restructuring and privatization.

2: domestic manufacturers exploit Africa market situation

As Africa's sustained economic development and the deepening of the china-africa cooperation, many domestic electric power cable and power instruments production enterprise also to speed up the pace of the market into Africa.

According to the exhibition company information: change especially electrician, chengtai electric, zhuhai new energy, zhejiang rings and other enterprise will take part in 22 February 2011-25 Algeria power cable show.

Another Africa of the more well-known power exhibition: Africa power exhibition (Cairo Egypt international exhibition center), South Africa power exhibition (Johannesburg international exhibition center), Nigeria power exhibition.

2009 years as Nigeria's biggest cable factory and west Africa COLEMAN formally put into production, a total construction area of 15000 square meters, cause the Nigerian government takes seriously. In 2010 general company acquisitions of durban, South Africa cable of phoenix cable wire and cable assets, have gradually become sub-saharan Africa important cable suppliers. The company in Angola in the market leading position, and with its in Zambia cable business become sub-saharan Africa's second largest copper pole producers. On September 27, 2010 at 10 o 'clock in the morning, Africa Nigeria municipal engineering electric power investigation group a line more than 10 came to kunming cable group Co., LTD. To visit, investigate.

See below the domestic manufacturers of African market development:

In wujiang, jiangsu 2009 cable export Africa Chad, quantity is 52 kilometers, the value of 62700 dollars.

In 2009 the far east cable Co., LTD for Africa more than 3000 ten thousand Angola large single, product for high pressure and medium voltage crosslinking cable.

2006 jiangsu shuangdeng electrical cable power cable and overhead conductors export Zimbabwe, goods is 8 million RMB.

In 2010, the cable companies to export of guangdong 500 tons of aluminum wire and steel calls al stranding wire to Nigeria

In 2009, hunan HuaLing cable Co., LTD export cables to Angola, value 13 million yuan;

In June 2010, zhejiang fuchunjiang company, a subsidiary of hangzhou cable company exports the equatorial guinea 110 KV ultrahigh pressure crosslinked polyethylene cable